docs: misc clean up
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docs/site/guides/getting-started/add-machines.md
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docs/site/guides/getting-started/add-machines.md
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Managing machine configurations can be done in the following ways:
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- writing Nix expressions in a `flake.nix` file
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- placing `autoincluded` files into your machine directory
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Clan currently offers the following methods to configure machines:
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!!! Success "Recommended for advanced Nix users"
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- flake.nix (i.e. via `buildClan`)
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- `machine` argument
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- `inventory` argument
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- machines/`machine_name`/configuration.nix (automatically included if it exists)
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See the complete [list](../../guides/more-machines.md#automatic-registration) of auto-loaded files.
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???+ Note "Used by CLI & UI"
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- inventory.json
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## Global configuration
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In the `flake.nix` file:
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- [x] set a unique `name`.
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=== "**normal flake template**"
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```nix title="flake.nix" hl_lines="3"
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buildClan {
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# Set a unique name
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meta.name = "Lobsters";
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# Should usually point to the directory of flake.nix
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directory = ./.;
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}
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```
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=== "**template using flake-parts**"
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!!! info "See [Clan with flake-parts](../../guides/flake-parts.md) for help migrating to flake-parts."
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```nix title="flake.nix" hl_lines="3"
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clan = {
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# Set a unique name
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meta.name = "Lobsters";
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};
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```
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## Machine configuration
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Adding or configuring a new machine requires two simple steps:
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### Step 1. Identify Target Disk-ID
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1. Find the remote disk id by executing:
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```bash title="setup computer"
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ssh root@<IP> lsblk --output NAME,ID-LINK,FSTYPE,SIZE,MOUNTPOINT
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```
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!!! Note
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Replace `<IP>` with the IP address of the machine if you don't have the avahi service running which resolves mDNS local domains.
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Which should show something like:
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```{.shellSession hl_lines="6" .no-copy}
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NAME ID-LINK FSTYPE SIZE MOUNTPOINT
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sda usb-ST_16GB_AA6271026J1000000509-0:0 14.9G
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├─sda1 usb-ST_16GB_AA6271026J1000000509-0:0-part1 1M
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├─sda2 usb-ST_16GB_AA6271026J1000000509-0:0-part2 vfat 100M /boot
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└─sda3 usb-ST_16GB_AA6271026J1000000509-0:0-part3 ext4 2.9G /
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nvme0n1 nvme-eui.e8238fa6bf530001001b448b4aec2929 476.9G
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├─nvme0n1p1 nvme-eui.e8238fa6bf530001001b448b4aec2929-part1 vfat 512M
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├─nvme0n1p2 nvme-eui.e8238fa6bf530001001b448b4aec2929-part2 ext4 459.6G
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└─nvme0n1p3 nvme-eui.e8238fa6bf530001001b448b4aec2929-part3 swap 16.8G
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```
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!!! Warning
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Make sure to copy the `ID-LINK` from toplevel disk device like `nvme0n1` or `sda` instead of `nvme0n1p1` or `sda1`
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2. Edit the following fields inside the `./machines/jon/configuration.nix` and/or `./machines/sara/configuration.nix`
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<!-- Note: Use "jon" instead of "<machine>" as "<" is not supported in title tag -->
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```nix title="./machines/jon/configuration.nix" hl_lines="13 18 22 26"
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{
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imports = [
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./hardware-configuration.nix
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# contains your disk format and partitioning configuration.
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../../modules/disko.nix
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# this file is shared among all machines
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../../modules/shared.nix
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# enables GNOME desktop (optional)
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../../modules/gnome.nix
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];
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# Put your username here for login
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users.users.user.name = "__YOUR_USERNAME__";
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# Set this for clan commands that use ssh
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# If you change the hostname, you need to update this line to root@<new-hostname>
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# This only works however if you have avahi running on your admin machine else use IP
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clan.core.networking.targetHost = "root@__IP__";
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# Replace this __CHANGE_ME__ with the result of the lsblk command from step 1.
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disko.devices.disk.main.device = "/dev/disk/by-id/__CHANGE_ME__";
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# IMPORTANT! Add your SSH key here
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# e.g. > cat ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub
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users.users.root.openssh.authorizedKeys.keys = [ "__YOUR_SSH_KEY__" ];
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# ...
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}
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```
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!!! Info "Replace `__YOUR_USERNAME__` with the ip of your machine, if you use avahi you can also use your hostname"
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!!! Info "Replace `__IP__` with the ip of your machine, if you use avahi you can also use your hostname"
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!!! Info "Replace `__CHANGE_ME__` with the appropriate `ID-LINK` identifier, such as `nvme-eui.e8238fa6bf530001001b448b4aec2929`"
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!!! Info "Replace `__YOUR_SSH_KEY__` with your personal key, like `ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAILoMI0NC5eT9pHlQExrvR5ASV3iW9+BXwhfchq0smXUJ jon@jon-desktop`"
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You can also create additional machines using the CLI:
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```
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$ clan machines create <machinename>
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```
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### Step 2: Custom Disk Formatting
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In `./modules/disko.nix`, a simple `ext4` disk partitioning scheme is defined for the Disko module. For more complex disk partitioning setups,
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refer to the [Disko templates](https://github.com/nix-community/disko-templates) or [Disko examples](https://github.com/nix-community/disko/tree/master/example).
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### (Optional): Renaming Machine
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For renaming jon to your own machine name, you can use the following command:
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```
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git mv ./machines/jon ./machines/newname
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```
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Note that our clan lives inside a git repository.
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Only files that have been added with `git add` are recognized by `nix`.
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So for every file that you add or rename you also need to run:
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```
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git add ./path/to/my/file
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```
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### (Optional): Removing a Machine
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If you only want to setup a single machine at this point, you can delete `sara` from `flake.nix` as well as from the machines directory:
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```
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git rm -rf ./machines/sara
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```
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