Migrate postgresql to clan.core
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236
nixosModules/clanCore/postgresql/default.nix
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236
nixosModules/clanCore/postgresql/default.nix
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@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
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{
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lib,
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config,
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pkgs,
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...
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}:
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let
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cfg = config.clan.core.postgresql;
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createDatabaseState =
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db:
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let
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folder = "/var/backup/postgres/${db.name}";
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current = "${folder}/pg-dump";
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compression = lib.optionalString (lib.versionAtLeast config.services.postgresql.package.version "16") "--compress=zstd";
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in
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{
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folders = [ folder ];
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preBackupScript = ''
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export PATH=${
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lib.makeBinPath [
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config.services.postgresql.package
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config.systemd.package
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pkgs.coreutils
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pkgs.util-linux
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pkgs.zstd
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]
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}
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while [[ "$(systemctl is-active postgresql)" == activating ]]; do
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sleep 1
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done
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mkdir -p "${folder}"
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runuser -u postgres -- pg_dump ${compression} --dbname=${db.name} -Fc -c > "${current}.tmp"
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mv "${current}.tmp" ${current}
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'';
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postRestoreScript = ''
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export PATH=${
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lib.makeBinPath [
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config.services.postgresql.package
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config.systemd.package
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pkgs.coreutils
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pkgs.util-linux
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pkgs.zstd
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pkgs.gnugrep
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]
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}
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while [[ "$(systemctl is-active postgresql)" == activating ]]; do
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sleep 1
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done
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echo "Waiting for postgres to be ready..."
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while ! runuser -u postgres -- psql --port=${builtins.toString config.services.postgresql.settings.port} -d postgres -c "" ; do
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if ! systemctl is-active postgresql; then exit 1; fi
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sleep 0.1
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done
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if [[ -e "${current}" ]]; then
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(
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systemctl stop ${lib.concatStringsSep " " db.restore.stopOnRestore}
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trap "systemctl start ${lib.concatStringsSep " " db.restore.stopOnRestore}" EXIT
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mkdir -p "${folder}"
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if runuser -u postgres -- psql -d postgres -c "SELECT 1 FROM pg_database WHERE datname = '${db.name}'" | grep -q 1; then
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runuser -u postgres -- dropdb "${db.name}"
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fi
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runuser -u postgres -- pg_restore -C -d postgres "${current}"
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)
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else
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echo No database backup found, skipping restore
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fi
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'';
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};
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createDatabase = db: ''
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CREATE DATABASE "${db.name}" ${
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lib.concatStringsSep " " (
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lib.mapAttrsToList (name: value: "${name} = '${value}'") db.create.options
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)
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}
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'';
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userClauses = lib.mapAttrsToList (
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_: user:
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''$PSQL -tAc "SELECT 1 FROM pg_roles WHERE rolname='${user.name}'" | grep -q 1 || $PSQL -tAc 'CREATE USER "${user.name}"' ''
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) cfg.users;
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databaseClauses = lib.mapAttrsToList (
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name: db:
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lib.optionalString db.create.enable ''$PSQL -d postgres -c "SELECT 1 FROM pg_database WHERE datname = '${name}'" | grep -q 1 || $PSQL -d postgres -c ${lib.escapeShellArg (createDatabase db)} ''
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) cfg.databases;
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in
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{
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options.clan.core.postgresql = {
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enable = lib.mkEnableOption "Whether to enable PostgreSQL Server";
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# we are reimplemeting ensureDatabase and ensureUser options here to allow to create databases with options
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databases = lib.mkOption {
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description = "Databases to create";
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default = { };
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type = lib.types.attrsOf (
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lib.types.submodule (
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{ name, ... }:
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{
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options = {
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name = lib.mkOption {
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type = lib.types.str;
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default = name;
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description = "Database name.";
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};
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service = lib.mkOption {
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type = lib.types.str;
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default = name;
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description = "Service name that we associate with the database.";
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};
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# set to false, in case the upstream module uses ensureDatabase option
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create.enable = lib.mkOption {
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type = lib.types.bool;
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default = true;
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description = "Create the database if it does not exist.";
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};
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create.options = lib.mkOption {
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description = "Options to pass to the CREATE DATABASE command.";
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type = lib.types.lazyAttrsOf lib.types.str;
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default = { };
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example = {
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TEMPLATE = "template0";
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LC_COLLATE = "C";
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LC_CTYPE = "C";
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ENCODING = "UTF8";
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OWNER = "foo";
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};
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};
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restore.stopOnRestore = lib.mkOption {
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type = lib.types.listOf lib.types.str;
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default = [ ];
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description = "List of systemd services to stop before restoring the database.";
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};
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};
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}
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)
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);
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};
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users = lib.mkOption {
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description = "Users to create";
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default = { };
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type = lib.types.attrsOf (
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lib.types.submodule (
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{ name, ... }:
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{
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options.name = lib.mkOption {
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description = "User name";
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type = lib.types.str;
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default = name;
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};
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}
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)
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);
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};
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};
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config = lib.mkIf (config.clan.core.postgresql.enable) {
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clan.core.settings.state-version.enable = true;
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# services.postgresql.package = lib.mkDefault pkgs.postgresql_16;
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services.postgresql.enable = true;
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services.postgresql.settings = {
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wal_level = "replica";
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max_wal_senders = 3;
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};
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# We are duplicating a bit the upstream module but allow to create databases with options
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systemd.services.postgresql.postStart = ''
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PSQL="psql --port=${builtins.toString config.services.postgresql.settings.port}"
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while ! $PSQL -d postgres -c "" 2> /dev/null; do
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if ! kill -0 "$MAINPID"; then exit 1; fi
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sleep 0.1
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done
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${lib.concatStringsSep "\n" userClauses}
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${lib.concatStringsSep "\n" databaseClauses}
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'';
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clan.core.state = lib.mapAttrs' (
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_: db: lib.nameValuePair db.service (createDatabaseState db)
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) config.clan.core.postgresql.databases;
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environment.systemPackages = builtins.map (
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db:
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let
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folder = "/var/backup/postgres/${db.name}";
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current = "${folder}/pg-dump";
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in
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pkgs.writeShellScriptBin "postgres-db-restore-command-${db.name}" ''
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export PATH=${
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lib.makeBinPath [
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config.services.postgresql.package
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config.systemd.package
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pkgs.coreutils
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pkgs.util-linux
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pkgs.zstd
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pkgs.gnugrep
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]
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}
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while [[ "$(systemctl is-active postgresql)" == activating ]]; do
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sleep 1
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done
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echo "Waiting for postgres to be ready..."
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while ! runuser -u postgres -- psql --port=${builtins.toString config.services.postgresql.settings.port} -d postgres -c "" ; do
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if ! systemctl is-active postgresql; then exit 1; fi
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sleep 0.1
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done
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if [[ -e "${current}" ]]; then
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(
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${lib.optionalString (db.restore.stopOnRestore != [ ]) ''
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systemctl stop ${builtins.toString db.restore.stopOnRestore}
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trap "systemctl start ${builtins.toString db.restore.stopOnRestore}" EXIT
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''}
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mkdir -p "${folder}"
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if runuser -u postgres -- psql -d postgres -c "SELECT 1 FROM pg_database WHERE datname = '${db.name}'" | grep -q 1; then
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runuser -u postgres -- dropdb "${db.name}"
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fi
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runuser -u postgres -- pg_restore -C -d postgres "${current}"
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)
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else
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echo No database backup found, skipping restore
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fi
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''
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) (builtins.attrValues config.clan.core.postgresql.databases);
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};
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}
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106
nixosModules/clanCore/postgresql/tests/flake-module.nix
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106
nixosModules/clanCore/postgresql/tests/flake-module.nix
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@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
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{ self, ... }:
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{
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perSystem =
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{ ... }:
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{
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clan.nixosTests.postgresql = {
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name = "service-postgresql";
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clan = {
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directory = ./.;
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# Workaround until we can use nodes.machine = { };
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modules."@clan/importer" = ../../../../clanServices/importer;
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inventory = {
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machines.machine = { };
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instances.importer = {
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module.name = "@clan/importer";
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module.input = "self";
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roles.default.tags.all = { };
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roles.default.extraModules = [
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{
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imports = [
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# self.nixosModules.clanCore
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self.clanModules.localbackup
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];
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clan.core.postgresql.enable = true;
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clan.core.postgresql.users.test = { };
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clan.core.postgresql.databases.test.create.options.OWNER = "test";
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clan.core.postgresql.databases.test.restore.stopOnRestore = [ "sample-service" ];
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clan.localbackup.targets.hdd.directory = "/mnt/external-disk";
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clan.core.settings.directory = ./.;
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systemd.services.sample-service = {
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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script = ''
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while true; do
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echo "Hello, world!"
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sleep 5
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done
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'';
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};
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}
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];
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};
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};
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};
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# TODO: Broken. Use instead of importer after fixing.
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# nodes.machine = { };
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testScript =
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{ nodes, ... }:
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''
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start_all()
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machine.wait_for_unit("postgresql")
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machine.wait_for_unit("sample-service")
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# Create a test table
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machine.succeed("runuser -u postgres -- /run/current-system/sw/bin/psql -c 'CREATE TABLE test (id serial PRIMARY KEY);' test")
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machine.succeed("/run/current-system/sw/bin/localbackup-create >&2")
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timestamp_before = int(machine.succeed("systemctl show --property=ExecMainStartTimestampMonotonic sample-service | cut -d= -f2").strip())
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# import time
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# time.sleep(5400000)
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machine.succeed("test -e /mnt/external-disk/snapshot.0/machine/var/backup/postgres/test/pg-dump || { echo 'pg-dump not found'; exit 1; }")
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machine.succeed("runuser -u postgres -- /run/current-system/sw/bin/psql -d test -c 'INSERT INTO test DEFAULT VALUES;'")
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machine.succeed("runuser -u postgres -- /run/current-system/sw/bin/psql -d test -c 'DROP TABLE test;'")
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machine.succeed("test -e /var/backup/postgres/test/pg-dump || { echo 'pg-dump not found'; exit 1; }")
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machine.succeed("rm -rf /var/backup/postgres")
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machine.succeed("NAME=/mnt/external-disk/snapshot.0 FOLDERS=/var/backup/postgres/test /run/current-system/sw/bin/localbackup-restore >&2")
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machine.succeed("test -e /var/backup/postgres/test/pg-dump || { echo 'pg-dump not found'; exit 1; }")
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machine.succeed("""
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set -x
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${nodes.machine.clan.core.state.test.postRestoreCommand}
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""")
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machine.succeed("runuser -u postgres -- /run/current-system/sw/bin/psql -l >&2")
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machine.succeed("runuser -u postgres -- /run/current-system/sw/bin/psql -d test -c '\dt' >&2")
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timestamp_after = int(machine.succeed("systemctl show --property=ExecMainStartTimestampMonotonic sample-service | cut -d= -f2").strip())
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assert timestamp_before < timestamp_after, f"{timestamp_before} >= {timestamp_after}: expected sample-service to be restarted after restore"
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# Check that the table is still there
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machine.succeed("runuser -u postgres -- /run/current-system/sw/bin/psql -d test -c 'SELECT * FROM test;'")
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output = machine.succeed("runuser -u postgres -- /run/current-system/sw/bin/psql --csv -c \"SELECT datdba::regrole FROM pg_database WHERE datname = 'test'\"")
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owner = output.split("\n")[1]
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assert owner == "test", f"Expected database owner to be 'test', got '{owner}'"
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# check if restore works if the database does not exist
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machine.succeed("runuser -u postgres -- dropdb test")
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machine.succeed("${nodes.machine.clan.core.state.test.postRestoreCommand}")
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machine.succeed("runuser -u postgres -- /run/current-system/sw/bin/psql -d test -c '\dt' >&2")
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'';
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};
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};
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}
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